While we diligently research and update our holiday dates, some of the information in the table above may be preliminary. If you find an error, please let us know. It commemorates the statehood of Nevada, which took place on October 31, Halloween is celebrated by hosting costume parties, playing 'trick-or-treat', watching horror films, visiting haunted houses or carving lanterns out of pumpkins.
The Day of the Dead is also celebrated on this day. Sign in. Is Valentine's Day a Public Holiday? Love and hearts are at the center of the Valentine's Day celebrations. Public Life Valentine's Day is not a public holiday. Background There are a number of Saints called Valentine who are honored on February Symbols The most common Valentine's Day symbols are the heart, particularly in reds and pinks, and pictures or models of Cupid.
Valentine's Day Observances Showing: — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Elsewhere on timeanddate.
By the Middle Ages , perhaps thanks to this reputation, Valentine would become one of the most popular saints in England and France. Celebrated at the ides of February, or February 15, Lupercalia was a fertility festival dedicated to Faunus, the Roman god of agriculture, as well as to the Roman founders Romulus and Remus.
To begin the festival, members of the Luperci, an order of Roman priests, would gather at a sacred cave where the infants Romulus and Remus, the founders of Rome, were believed to have been cared for by a she-wolf or lupa. The priests would sacrifice a goat, for fertility, and a dog, for purification. Far from being fearful, Roman women welcomed the touch of the hides because it was believed to make them more fertile in the coming year.
Later in the day, according to legend, all the young women in the city would place their names in a big urn. These matches often ended in marriage. It was not until much later, however, that the day became definitively associated with love. The English poet Geoffrey Chaucer was the first to record St.
The oldest known valentine still in existence today was a poem written in by Charles, Duke of Orleans, to his wife while he was imprisoned in the Tower of London following his capture at the Battle of Agincourt. The greeting is now part of the manuscript collection of the British Library in London, England.
Several years later, it is believed that King Henry V hired a writer named John Lydgate to compose a valentine note to Catherine of Valois. Accounts of his birth vary; some say he is the son of Nyx and Erebus; others, of Aphrodite and Ares; still others suggest he is the son of Iris and Zephyrus or even Aphrodite and Zeus who would have been both his father and grandfather.
According to the Greek Archaic poets, Eros was a handsome immortal played with the emotions of Gods and men, using golden arrows to incite love and leaden ones to sow aversion. By the middle of the 18th, it was common for friends and lovers of all social classes to exchange small tokens of affection or handwritten notes, and by printed cards began to replace written letters due to improvements in printing technology.
Americans probably began exchanging hand-made valentines in the early s. In the s, Esther A. Howland began selling the first mass-produced valentines in America. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. Hundreds of years of traditions and customs have made it into the holiday that we observe today. Couples would then be paired off until the following year.
There was an increase in interest in Valentine's Day, first in the United States and then in Canada, in the midth century. Early versions of Valentine cards fashioned of satin and lace and ornamented with flowers, ribbons, and images of cupids or birds appeared in England in the s. Cupid is usually portrayed as a small winged figure with a bow and arrow.
In mythology, he uses his arrow to strike the hearts of people. The day focuses on love, romance, appreciation, and friendship.
0コメント